ABOUT US
| Ti Anode Fabricators Pvt. Ltd., (Tiaano®) Chennai, India, designs, manufactures, installs and commissions various Turnkey Projects. Some are mentioned as below: | ||
| 1. | Sodium Chlorate [NaClO3] | |
| It is manufactured by Electrolytic Oxidation of Sodium Chloride to Sodium Chlorate using DSA Anodes. The raw material used is Sodium Chloride [NaCl]. NaClO3 is used in Bleaching of Paper and Pulp, Chlorine-di-oxide preparation, Herbicide and as Defoliant. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | NaCl + 3H2O → NaClO3 + 3H2 | |
| 2. | Potassium Chlorate [KClO3] | |
| It is manufactured both by direct oxidation as above and also by double de-composition method. Initially Potassium Chlorate is prepared by electrolytic oxidation of Potassium Chloride using DSA. The raw material used is Potassium Chloride[KCl]. KClO3 is used in Match industries and Fire cracker industries. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | ||
| Direct Method: | KCl + 3H2O → KClO3 + 3H2 | |
| Double Decomposition: | NaClO3 + KCl → KClO3 + NaCl | |
| 3. | Sodium Per-chlorate [NaClO4] | |
| It is manufactured by Electrolytic oxidation of Sodium Chlorate, by using Platinum, platinum coated titanium anodes or Lead di oxide coated titanium anodes. The raw material used is Sodium Chlorate (NaClO3). NaClO4 is used in Explosive industries to manufacture Ammonium per chlorate, Potassium per chlorate, perchloric acid and other per chlorates. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | NaClO3 + H2O → NaClO4 + H2 | |
| 4. | Potassium Per-chlorate [KClO4] | |
| It is manufactured by Electrolytic oxidation of Sodium Chlorate, by using Platinum, platinum coated titanium anodes or Lead di oxide coated titanium anodes. The raw material used is Sodium Per Chlorate (NaClO4). KClO4 is used in Explosive industries to manufacture Ammonium per chlorate, perchloric acid and other per chlorates. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | NaClO4 + KCl → KClO4 + NaCl | |
| 5. | Ammonium Per-chlorate [NH4ClO4] | |
| It is manufactured by double decomposition reaction of Sodium per Chlorate and Ammonium Chloride or Ammonium Sulphate. The raw material used is Sodium Per Chlorate and Ammonium chloride. It is used as solid propellant and as oxidizing agent. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | NaClO4 + NH4Cl → NH4ClO4 + NaCl | |
| 6. | Sodium Bromate [ NaBrO3] | |
| Sodium Bromate is manufactured by the electrolytic oxidation of sodium bromide to sodium bromate. The raw material is sodium bromide and sodium dichromate. It is used as oxidizing and brominating agents. It finds extensive application in flour treatment and to some extent in cosmetics for producing cold permanent hair waves. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | NaBr + 3H2O → NaBrO3 + 3H2 | |
| 7. | Potassium Bromate (KBrO3) | |
| Potassium Bromate is manufactured by the electrolytic oxidation of potassium bromide to Potassium bromate. The raw material is potassium bromide and potassium dichromate. It is used as oxidizing and brominating agents. It finds extensive application in flour treatment and to some extent in cosmetics for producing cold permanent hair waves. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | KBr + 3H2O → KBrO3 + 3H2 | |
| 8. | Sodium Iodate (NaIO3) | |
| It is manufactured by the reaction of Iodine and sodium Hydroxide and electrolytic oxidation by using DSA anodes. The raw material used is sodium hydroxide and iodine. It is used in iodization of table salt, in bakery and in photography application. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | 3I2 + 6NaOH → NaIO3 + 5NaI + 3H2O | |
| 9. | Potassium Iodate [KlO3] | |
| It is manufactured by reaction of Iodine and Potassium Hydroxide and Electrolytic oxidation by using DSA Anodes. The Raw material used is Potassium Hydroxide and Iodine. It is used in Iodization of Table Salt, as an Anti-oxidant in Baby Milk and as Baking Agent. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | 6KOH + 3 I2 → KlO3 + 5Kl + 3H2O | |
| 10. | Calcium Chloride [CaCl2] | |
| It is manufactured by the chemical reaction of Calcium Oxide and Hydrochloric Acid. The Raw material used is Calcium Oxide and HCl. It is used as drying agent, Desiccant, in food and Medicine. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | CaO + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O | |
| Also from | Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + 2H2O | |
| 11. | Sodium Hypochlorite (0.8 %) | |
| Sodium hypochlorite (0.8%) is manufactured by the electrolytic oxidation of sodium chloride to sodium hypochlorite. The raw material used is sodium chloride. Sodium hypochlorite is commonly known as bleach or chlorox, is frequently used as a disinfectant or a bleaching agent. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | NaCl + H2 O → NaOCl + H2 | |
| 12. | Chlorine dioxide [ClO2] | |
| Chlorine dioxide is produced by reducing sodium chlorate with hydrochloric acid and the electrochemical production of sodium chlorate from sodium chloride by Day-kesting process. It is used for bleaching of wood pulp, bleaching of flour, industrial and process waste water treatment. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | 2NaClO3 + 4HCl → 2ClO2 + Cl2 + 2NaCl + 2H2O | |
| 13. | Dinitrogen Pentoxide [N2O5] | |
| Dinitrogen pentoxide is a solid propellant. It is anhydride of nitric acid. It is a strong oxidizing agent and crystalline solid at low temperature. It is a precursor for lot of nitration products. |
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| Chemical Reaction: | N2O4 + (O) → N2O5 | |
